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There are 3 main forms of termites: drywood, dampwood and subterranean. Each type of termite colony includes employees (who eat your house), soldiers (who defend others from predators such as ants) and swarmers (flyers who locate new places to colonize). Although you dont generally see termites unless theyre swarming (flying), its great to know how to identify them, Wilson states.

Drywood termites commonly possess a brown body with a red head. Swarmers have absolute, tan wings although there are colour variations. Employees are light, tan and look like maggots, with no wings.

Dampwood termites are similar to drywood termites, often with a tan or brown body and sheer wings. These workers also resemble maggots.

Subterranean termites are somewhat smaller than their above-ground brethren with black bodies and sheer wings to the flyers. The workers are smaller, white and maggot-like.

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Drywood termites are partial to dry, nondecayed timber and often end up in attics, flooring boards and window frames.

Dampwood termites like decaying wood or wood that's rich with moisture. They often strike wood that is making contact with the ground and are found in areas with high rainfall or humidity.

Subterranean termites will eat soft (moisture-rich) timber and drywood, however they initially make contact with your house through the ground.

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Drywood and dampwood termites enter your home through small cracks, often around window frames throughout cracks in the home. Make sure you check around windows regularly and reapply caulk when it begins to show signs of age and cracking. Swarmers shed their wings and burrow into the wood. Cracks in paint are another easy access point for termites.

Be mindful of maintaining your exterior paint. For instance, when you hammer up Christmas lights then take the nails out, you leave behind small holes and create an open doorway for a termite colony. .

Subterranean termites often burrow into cracks in the homes foundation. In regions like the San Francisco Bay Area, many homes have raised foundations, Wilson states. Termites build mud tubes up to the bottom floor, often along articles. But even in the absence of posts, Wilson states , mud tubes can stretch from the ground up through thin atmosphere to connect with the bottom of the home. .

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So what can you do if you find a termite in your home when you see one drop wing or one termite flying by, it doesnt mean you've got an infestation. But if you see a group of wings or any of the other warning signs noted above, its best to find a find out here professional inspection.

Termites are in fact simple to kill, Wilson states, but you need a termiticide to do it. Unfortunately, good pesticides are not readily available to the public. Most home stores promote termite spray, but these are watered down to meet public security specifications, so theyre not as effective.

If you've got an infestation that's isolated to one part of your home, say the door trim, you can substitute the trimming, Wilson states. But if you've got a full-on termite infestation, you need a larger scale treatment.

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Subterranean termites have to get cut away from the home at the ground. Pacific Coast Termites makes a chemical barrier between any regions of grime and the house, as well as around the entire house. It functions as a shield the termites cant break through.

Drywood and dampwood termites can be killed with a wood treatment product such as XT2000 Orange Oil, which can be injected under pressure into the timber through ink-pen-sized holes. This item saturates the timber and will prevent future infestations. Treating a moderate infestation this manner takes about four to six hours.

Homes which are massively infested (you can see termites everywhere) can require fumigation. Either a huge tent is placed over your house, or all of the doors and windows are sealed, and the home is gassed with pesticide that can kill each of the termites. This process can take anywhere from six hours to one week, depending on the type of infestation.

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Employ an excellent, quality coating of paint on your house, since termites wont eat through paint. Ensure that all windows, doorframes and foundation openings are caulked and sealed. Dont staple or nail up Christmas lights then pull them down. The tiny holes make termite homes. Instead, either leave the nails in the holes year-round or fill the holes when you remove the nails. .

Quickly resolve any plumbing leaks, standing water on your roof or other difficulties involving decaying wood. Provide proper ventilation under your elevated home to maintain that area dry. Subterranean termites love wetness.